New! Just announced on June 2, 2008, ND Best Buy store
locations (Fargo, Bismarck, Grand Forks and Minot) will begin accepting
two electronics items per person per day for recycling. This is a
pilot program (temporary). Contact the stores for more details.
Computers and televisions are in almost every household and business in
the United States. Several hundred million computers and televisions are
in use and many more millions are believed to be in storage. Both computer
monitors and televisions typically contain a cathode ray tube (CRT), which
creates the images seen on the television or computer monitor. The glass
in CRTs from color computer monitors and color televisions can contain
enough lead to qualify these devices as hazardous waste (D008,
characteristically hazardous for lead) when they are discarded. Businesses
that discard (i.e., "generate") post-consumer CRTs must comply with
hazardous waste regulations by making the determination if the CRTs are
hazardous and managing them properly (i.e. disposal or
recycling).
Households are excluded from the hazardous waste
regulations and many smaller businesses do not generate enough CRTs to
trigger hazardous waste generator requirements; these entities tend either
to store old electronic equipment or to send it to Subtitle D landfills.
The preferred management method is recycling. If you have any questions on
the proper management of electronic waste, please contact the Division of
Waste Management at (701) 328-5166.
CESQG Hazardous Wastes Conditionally Exempt Small Quantity
Generators (CESQGs) are exempt from most regulations that apply to small
and large quantity hazardous generators. Many local programs do not
include CESQG collection in their program. If you are planning to accept
this material in your program, there are some things you should consider
before making that final decision. This section covers some basic
information about CESQGs as well as reasons why some community does not
recommend accepting this material in your programs. If after ready this
section you are still interested in accepting CESQGs as well. If after
reading this section you are still interested in accepting CESQG, please
contact the HHW state office for further suggestions to manage an
incorporate this material into your program.
CESQGs are required to limit waste accumulation and to treat, store or
dispose of their wastes by either of the several prescribed methods. One
of EPA's prescribed methods is that CESQGs ensure delivery of waste to
facility permitted, licensed or resisted by a State to manage municipal
solid waste.
North Dakota solid waste management rules are the same as EPA's in this
case and ban disposal of CESQG wastes in municipal solid waste landfills.
However, the Division of Waste Management, through current policy, will
allow management of CESQG hazardous wastes at HHW collection
facilities.
Reasons to not accept CESQG waste:
- Mixing HHW (totally exempted from hazardous waste rules) and CESQG
hazardous waste (still classified as hazardous wastes, but exempt from
certain requirements) could subject the resultant mix to all hazardous
wastes requirements.
- CESQGs tend to overwhelm temporary day collections designed for
residents and add a lot to the cost of the events.
- Governments supplement their collection programs with tax dollars.
There is an opinion by many that small businesses who are in business to
make a profit should not be allowed to use tax dollars to dispose of the
toxic waste created from their businesses.
Why not charge the CESQGs? This opens the door for a whole
new set of decisions for your HHW facility: How do you accurately identify
them? How do we set up a system to charge them? How do we add their needs
into our public program smoothly? CESQGs at a later time if still
desired.
Finally, with CESQG waste, it is sometimes questionable if they are not
actually SQG's. All are responsible for proper disposal, however SQG's are
more heavily regulated. |